ARMops 88.7 KB
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; Copyright 2000 Pace Micro Technology plc
;
; Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
; you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
; You may obtain a copy of the License at
;
;     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
;
; Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
; distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
; WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
; See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
; limitations under the License.
;
  ;      GET     Hdr:ListOpts
  ;      GET     Hdr:Macros
  ;      GET     Hdr:System
  ;      $GetCPU
  ;      $GetMEMM

  ;      GET     hdr.Options

  ;      GET     Hdr:PublicWS
  ;      GET     Hdr:KernelWS

  ;      GET     hdr.Copro15ops
  ;      GET     hdr.ARMops

v7      RN      10

  ;      EXPORT  Init_ARMarch
  ;      EXPORT  ARM_Analyse
  ;      EXPORT  ARM_PrintProcessorType

 ;       AREA    KernelCode,CODE,READONLY

; ARM keep changing their mind about ID field layout.
; Here's a summary, courtesy of the ARM ARM (v5):
;
; pre-ARM 7:   xxxx0xxx
; ARM 7:       xxxx7xxx where bit 23 indicates v4T/~v3
; post-ARM 7:  xxxanxxx where n<>0 or 7 and a = architecture (1=4,2=4T,3=5,4=5T)
;

; int Init_ARMarch(void)
; Returns architecture, as above in a1. Also EQ if ARMv3, NE if ARMv4 or later.
; Corrupts only ip, no RAM usage.
Init_ARMarch
        ARM_read_ID ip
        ANDS    a1, ip, #&0000F000
        MOVEQ   pc, lr                          ; ARM 3 or ARM 6
        TEQ     a1, #&00007000
        BNE     %FT20
        TST     ip, #&00800000                  ; ARM 7 - check for Thumb
        MOVNE   a1, #ARMv4T
        MOVEQ   a1, #ARMv3
        MOV     pc, lr
20      ANDS    a1, ip, #&000F0000              ; post-ARM 7
        MOV     a1, a1, LSR #16
        MOV     pc, lr



ARM_Analyse
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        MOV     a2, lr
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        BL      Init_ARMarch
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        MOV     lr, a2
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        CMP     a1, #ARMvF
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        BEQ     ARM_Analyse_Fancy ; New ARM; use the feature regs to perform all the setup
        Push    "v1,v2,v5,v6,v7,lr"
        ARM_read_ID v1
        ARM_read_cachetype v2
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        MOV     v6, #ZeroPage

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        ADRL    v7, KnownCPUTable
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FindARMloop
        LDMIA   v7!, {a1, a2}                   ; See if it's a known ARM
        CMP     a1, #-1
        BEQ     %FT20
        AND     a2, v1, a2
        TEQ     a1, a2
        ADDNE   v7, v7, #8
        BNE     FindARMloop
        TEQ     v2, v1                          ; If we don't have cache attributes, read from table
        LDREQ   v2, [v7]

20      TEQ     v2, v1
        BEQ     %BT20                           ; Cache unknown: panic

        CMP     a1, #-1
        LDRNEB  a2, [v7, #4]
        MOVEQ   a2, #ARMunk
        STRB    a2, [v6, #ProcessorType]

        ASSERT  CT_Isize_pos = 0
        MOV     a1, v2
        ADD     a2, v6, #ICache_Info
        BL      EvaluateCache
        MOV     a1, v2, LSR #CT_Dsize_pos
        ADD     a2, v6, #DCache_Info
        BL      EvaluateCache

        AND     a1, v2, #CT_ctype_mask
        MOV     a1, a1, LSR #CT_ctype_pos
        STRB    a1, [v6, #Cache_Type]

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        [ No26bitCode
        MOV     v5, #CPUFlag_32bitOS
        |
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        MOV     v5, #0
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        ]
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        TST     v2, #CT_S
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        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache+CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas

        [ CacheOff
        ORR     v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas
        |
        ARM_read_control a1                     ; if Z bit set then we have branch prediction,
        TST     a1, #MMUC_Z                     ; so we need OS_SynchroniseCodeAreas even if not
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas   ; split caches
        ]
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        ; Test abort timing (base restored or base updated)
        MOV     a1, #&8000
        LDR     a2, [a1], #4                    ; Will abort - DAb handler will continue execution
        TEQ     a1, #&8000
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_BaseRestored

        ; Check store of PC
30      STR     pc, [sp, #-4]!
        ADR     a2, %BT30 + 8
        LDR     a1, [sp], #4
        TEQ     a1, a2
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_StorePCplus8

        [ 0=1
        ; Check whether 26-bit mode is available
        MSR     CPSR_c, #F32_bit+I32_bit+SVC26_mode
        MRS     a1, CPSR
        AND     a1, a1, #M32_bits
        TEQ     a1, #SVC26_mode
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_No26bitMode
        MSREQ   CPSR_c, #F32_bit+I32_bit+SVC32_mode
        BNE     %FT35

        ; Do we get vector exceptions on read?
        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a1, [a1]                        ; If this aborts a1 will be left unchanged
        TEQ     a1, #0
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_VectorReadException
        ]
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        BL      Init_ARMarch
        STRB    a1, [v6, #ProcessorArch]

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        TEQ     a1, #ARMv3                      ; assume long multiply available
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_LongMul        ; if v4 or later
        TEQNE   a1, #ARMv4                      ; assume 26-bit available
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_No26bitMode    ; iff v3 or v4 (not T)
        TEQNE   a1, #ARMv5                      ; assume Thumb available
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_Thumb          ; iff not v3,v4,v5

        MSR     CPSR_f, #Q32_bit
        MRS     lr, CPSR
        TST     lr, #Q32_bit
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_DSP

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        LDRB    v4, [v6, #ProcessorType]

        TEQ     v4, #ARMunk                     ; Modify deduced flags
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        ADRNEL  lr, KnownCPUFlags
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        ADDNE   lr, lr, v4, LSL #3
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        LDMNEIA lr, {a2, a3}
        ORRNE   v5, v5, a2
        BICNE   v5, v5, a3
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 [ XScaleJTAGDebug
        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_XScale
        BEQ     %FT40

        MRC     p14, 0, a2, c10, c0             ; Read debug control register
        TST     a2, #&80000000
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_XScaleJTAGconnected
        MOVEQ   a2, #&C000001C                  ; enable hot debug
        MCREQ   p14, 0, a2, c10, c0
        BNE     %FT40
40
 ]

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        STR     v5, [v6, #ProcessorFlags]

        ; Now, a1 = processor architecture (ARMv3, ARMv4 ...)
        ;      v4 = processor type (ARM600, ARM610, ...)
        ;      v5 = processor flags

        CMP     a1, #ARMv4
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        BLO     Analyse_ARMv3                   ; eg. ARM710
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        LDRB    a2, [v6, #Cache_Type]
        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WT
        TSTEQ   v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
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        BEQ     Analyse_WriteThroughUnified     ; eg. ARM7TDMI derivative
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        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_CR7_LDa
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_CR7_LDa              ; eg. ARM9

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        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_Crd
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_Crd                  ; eg. StrongARM

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        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_Cal_LD
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_Cal_LD               ; assume XScale

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        ; others ...

WeirdARMPanic
        B       WeirdARMPanic                   ; stiff :)
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Analyse_ARMv3
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        ADRL    a1, NullOp
        ADRL    a2, Cache_Invalidate_ARMv3
        ADRL    a3, WriteBuffer_Drain_ARMv3
        ADRL    a4, TLB_Invalidate_ARMv3
        ADRL    ip, TLB_InvalidateEntry_ARMv3
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]
        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]
        STR     a4, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]
        STR     ip, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

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        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_ARMv3
        ADRL    a2, MMU_ChangingEntry_ARMv3
        ADRL    a3, MMU_ChangingUncached_ARMv3
        ADRL    a4, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_ARMv3
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]
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        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]
        STR     a4, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]
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        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_ARMv3
        ADRL    a2, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_ARMv3
        ADRL    a3, Cache_RangeThreshold_ARMv3
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]
        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]
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        ADRL    a1, XCBTableWT
        STR     a1, [v6, #MMU_PCBTrans]
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        B       %FT90

Analyse_WriteThroughUnified
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        ADRL    a1, NullOp
        ADRL    a2, Cache_InvalidateUnified
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        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_NoWBDrain
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        ADRNEL  a3, WriteBuffer_Drain_OffOn
        ADREQL  a3, WriteBuffer_Drain
        ADRL    a4, TLB_Invalidate_Unified
        ADRL    ip, TLB_InvalidateEntry_Unified
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]
        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]
        STR     a4, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]
        STR     ip, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

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        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_Writethrough
        ADRL    a2, MMU_ChangingEntry_Writethrough
        ADRL    a3, MMU_ChangingUncached
        ADRL    a4, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]
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        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]
        STR     a4, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]
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        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_Writethrough
        ADRL    a2, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries
        ADRL    a3, Cache_RangeThreshold_Writethrough
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        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]
        STR     a2, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]
        STR     a3, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]
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        ADRL    a1, XCBTableWT
        STR     a1, [v6, #MMU_PCBTrans]
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        B       %FT90

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Analyse_WB_CR7_LDa
        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
        BEQ     WeirdARMPanic             ; currently, only support harvard caches here (eg. ARM920)

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]

        ADRL    a1, WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Full_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Range_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_CR7_LDa
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]

        MOV     a1, #0
        LDRB    a2, [a1, #DCache_Associativity]

        MOV     a3, #256
        MOV     a4, #8           ; to find log2(ASSOC), rounded up
Analyse_WB_CR7_LDa_L1
        MOV     a3, a3, LSR #1
        SUB     a4, a4, #1
        CMP     a2, a3
        BLO     Analyse_WB_CR7_LDa_L1
        ADDHI   a4, a4, #1

        RSB     a2, a4, #32
        MOV     a3, #1
        MOV     a3, a3, LSL a2
        STR     a3, [a1, #DCache_IndexBit]
        LDR     a4, [a1, #DCache_NSets]
        LDRB    a2, [a1, #DCache_LineLen]
        SUB     a4, a4, #1
        MUL     a4, a2, a4
        STR     a4, [a1, #DCache_IndexSegStart]

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        MOV     a2, #64*1024                         ; arbitrary-ish
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]

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        ADRL    a1, XCBTableWBR                      ; assume read-allocate WB/WT cache
        STR     a1, [v6, #MMU_PCBTrans]

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        B       %FT90

Analyse_WB_Crd
        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
        BEQ     WeirdARMPanic             ; currently, only support harvard

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanAll_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]

        ADRL    a1, WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Full_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Range_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_Crd
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]

        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a2, =DCacheCleanAddress
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_CleanNextAddress]
        MOV     a2, #64*1024                       ;arbitrary-ish threshold
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]
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        LDRB    a2, [a1, #ProcessorType]
        TEQ     a2, #SA110
        ADREQL  a2, XCBTableSA110
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_Crd_finish
        TEQ     a2, #SA1100
        TEQNE   a2, #SA1110
        ADREQL  a2, XCBTableSA1110
        ADRNEL  a2, XCBTableWBR
Analyse_WB_Crd_finish
        STR     a2, [a1, #MMU_PCBTrans]
439 440
        B       %FT90

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Analyse_WB_Cal_LD
        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
        BEQ     WeirdARMPanic             ; currently, only support harvard

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]

        ADRL    a1, WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Full_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Range_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_Cal_LD
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]

        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a2, =DCacheCleanAddress
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_CleanNextAddress]

  [ XScaleMiniCache
        !       1, "You need to arrange for XScale mini-cache clean area to be mini-cacheable"
        LDR     a2, =DCacheCleanAddress + 4 * 32*1024
        STR     a2, [a1, #MCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        STR     a2, [a1, #MCache_CleanNextAddress]
  ]


  ; arbitrary-ish values, mini cache makes global op significantly more expensive
  [ XScaleMiniCache
        MOV     a2, #128*1024
  |
        MOV     a2, #32*1024
  ]
        STR     a2, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]

        ; enable full coprocessor access
        LDR     a2, =&3FFF
        MCR     p15, 0, a2, c15, c1

        ADRL    a2, XCBTableXScaleWA ; choose between RA and WA here
        STR     a2, [a1, #MMU_PCBTrans]

        B       %FT90
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Analyse_WB_CR7_Lx
        TST     v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
        BEQ     WeirdARMPanic             ; currently, only support harvard caches here

        ; Read the cache info into Cache_Lx_*
        MRC     p15, 1, a1, c0, c0, 1 ; Cache level ID register
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        MOV     v2, v6 ; Work around DTable/ITable alignment issues
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        STR     a1, [v2, #Cache_Lx_Info]!
        ADD     a1, v2, #Cache_Lx_DTable-Cache_Lx_Info
        ADD     a2, v2, #Cache_Lx_ITable-Cache_Lx_Info
        MOV     a3, #0
        MOV     a4, #256 ; Smallest instruction cache line length
        MOV     v2, #256 ; Smallest data/unified cache line length (although atm we only need this to be the smallest data cache line length)
10
        MCR     p15, 2, a3, c0, c0, 0 ; Program cache size selection register
        MRC     p15, 1, v1, c0, c0, 0 ; Get size info (data/unified)
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        STR     v1, [a1],#4
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        CMP     v1, #0 ; Does the cache exist?
        AND     v1, v1, #7 ; Get line size
        CMPNE   v1, v2
        MOVLT   v2, v1 ; Earlier CMP will not set LE flags if v1=0
        ADD     a3, a3, #1
        MCR     p15, 2, a3, c0, c0, 0 ; Program cache size selection register
        MRC     p15, 1, v1, c0, c0, 0 ; Get size info (instruction)
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        STR     v1, [a2],#4
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        CMP     v1, #0 ; Does the cache exist?
        AND     v1, v1, #7 ; Get line size
        CMPNE   v1, a4
        MOVLT   a4, v1 ; Earlier CMP will not set LE flags if v1=0
        ADD     a3, a3, #1
        CMP     a3, #16
        BLT     %BT10
        STRB    a4, [v6, #ICache_LineLen] ; Store log2(line size)-2
        STRB    v2, [v6, #DCache_LineLen] ; log2(line size)-2

        ; Calculate DCache_RangeThreshold
        MOV     a1, #128*1024 ; Arbitrary-ish
        STR     a1, [v6, #DCache_RangeThreshold]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanInvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_CleanAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_CleanAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_Cache_RangeThreshold]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateAll]

        ADRL    a1, TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_TLB_InvalidateEntry]

        ADRL    a1, WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_WriteBuffer_Drain]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Full_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Full]

        ADRL    a1, IMB_Range_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_IMB_Range]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_Changing_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_Changing]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncached]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingEntries]

        ADRL    a1, MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_CR7_Lx
        STR     a1, [v6, #Proc_MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries]

        ADRL    a1, XCBTableWBR                      ; assume read-allocate WB/WT cache
        STR     a1, [v6, #MMU_PCBTrans]

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        ; Enable L2 cache. This could probably be moved earlier on in the boot sequence (e.g. when the MMU is turned on), but for now it will go here to reduce the chances of stuff breaking
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx ; Ensure L2 cache is clean

        MRC     p15, 0, a1, c1, c0, 1
        ORR     a1, a1, #2 ; L2EN
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c1, c0, 1

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        B       %FT90

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90
        Pull    "v1,v2,v5,v6,v7,pc"


; This routine works out the values LINELEN, ASSOCIATIVITY, NSETS and CACHE_SIZE defined in section
; B2.3.3 of the ARMv5 ARM.
EvaluateCache
        AND     a3, a1, #CT_assoc_mask+CT_M
        TEQ     a3, #(CT_assoc_0:SHL:CT_assoc_pos)+CT_M
        BEQ     %FT80
        MOV     ip, #1
        ASSERT  CT_len_pos = 0
        AND     a4, a1, #CT_len_mask
        ADD     a4, a4, #3
        MOV     a4, ip, LSL a4                  ; LineLen = 1 << (len+3)
        STRB    a4, [a2, #ICache_LineLen-ICache_Info]
        MOV     a3, #2
        TST     a1, #CT_M
        ADDNE   a3, a3, #1                      ; Multiplier = 2 + M
        AND     a4, a1, #CT_assoc_mask
        RSB     a4, ip, a4, LSR #CT_assoc_pos
        MOV     a4, a3, LSL a4                  ; Associativity = Multiplier << (assoc-1)
        STRB    a4, [a2, #ICache_Associativity-ICache_Info]
        AND     a4, a1, #CT_size_mask
        MOV     a4, a4, LSR #CT_size_pos
        MOV     a3, a3, LSL a4
        MOV     a3, a3, LSL #8                  ; Size = Multiplier << (size+8)
        STR     a3, [a2, #ICache_Size-ICache_Info]
        ADD     a4, a4, #6
        AND     a3, a1, #CT_assoc_mask
        SUB     a4, a4, a3, LSR #CT_assoc_pos
        AND     a3, a1, #CT_len_mask
        ASSERT  CT_len_pos = 0
        SUB     a4, a4, a3
        MOV     a4, ip, LSL a4                  ; NSets = 1 << (size + 6 - assoc - len)
        STR     a4, [a2, #ICache_NSets-ICache_Info]
        MOV     pc, lr


80      MOV     a1, #0
        STR     a1, [a2, #ICache_NSets-ICache_Info]
        STR     a1, [a2, #ICache_Size-ICache_Info]
        STRB    a1, [a2, #ICache_LineLen-ICache_Info]
        STRB    a1, [a2, #ICache_Associativity-ICache_Info]
        MOV     pc, lr


; Create a list of CPUs, 16 bytes per entry:
;    ID bits (1 word)
;    Test mask for ID (1 word)
;    Cache type register value (1 word)
;    Processor type (1 byte)
;    Architecture type (1 byte)
;    Reserved (2 bytes)
        GBLA    tempcpu

        MACRO
        CPUDesc $proc, $id, $mask, $arch, $type, $s, $dsz, $das, $dln, $isz, $ias, $iln
        LCLA    type
type    SETA    (CT_ctype_$type:SHL:CT_ctype_pos)+($s:SHL:CT_S_pos)
tempcpu CSzDesc $dsz, $das, $dln
type    SETA    type+(tempcpu:SHL:CT_Dsize_pos)
        [ :LNOT:($s=0 :LAND: "$isz"="")
tempcpu CSzDesc $isz, $ias, $iln
        ]
type    SETA    type+(tempcpu:SHL:CT_Isize_pos)
        ASSERT  ($id :AND: :NOT: $mask) = 0
        DCD     $id, $mask, type
        DCB     $proc, $arch, 0, 0
        MEND

        MACRO
$var    CSzDesc $sz, $as, $ln
$var    SETA    (CT_size_$sz:SHL:CT_size_pos)+(CT_assoc_$as:SHL:CT_assoc_pos)+(CT_len_$ln:SHL:CT_len_pos)
$var    SETA    $var+(CT_M_$sz:SHL:CT_M_pos)
        MEND


KnownCPUTable
695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714
;                                                        /------Cache Type register fields-----\
;                              ID reg   Mask     Arch    Type         S  Dsz Das Dln Isz Ias Iln
        CPUDesc ARM600,        &000600, &00FFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  4K, 64, 4
        CPUDesc ARM610,        &000610, &00FFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  4K, 64, 4
        CPUDesc ARMunk,        &000000, &00F000, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  4K, 64, 4
        CPUDesc ARM700,        &007000, &FFFFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  8K,  4, 8
        CPUDesc ARM710,        &007100, &FFFFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  8K,  4, 8
        CPUDesc ARM710a,       &047100, &FDFFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  8K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc ARM7500,       &067100, &FFFFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  4K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc ARM7500FE,     &077100, &FFFFF0, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  4K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc ARMunk,        &007000, &80F000, ARMv3,   WT,         0,  8K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc ARM720T,       &807200, &FFFFF0, ARMv4T,  WT,         0,  8K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc ARMunk,        &807000, &80F000, ARMv4T,  WT,         0,  8K,  4, 4
        CPUDesc SA110_preRevT, &01A100, &0FFFFC, ARMv4,   WB_Crd,     1, 16K, 32, 8, 16K, 32, 8
        CPUDesc SA110,         &01A100, &0FFFF0, ARMv4,   WB_Crd,     1, 16K, 32, 8, 16K, 32, 8
        CPUDesc SA1100,        &01A110, &0FFFF0, ARMv4,   WB_Crd,     1,  8K, 32, 8, 16K, 32, 8
        CPUDesc SA1110,        &01B110, &0FFFF0, ARMv4,   WB_Crd,     1,  8K, 32, 8, 16K, 32, 8
        CPUDesc ARM920T,       &029200, &0FFFF0, ARMv4T,  WB_CR7_LDa, 1, 16K, 64, 8, 16K, 64, 8
        CPUDesc ARM922T,       &029220, &0FFFF0, ARMv4T,  WB_CR7_LDa, 1,  8K, 64, 8,  8K, 64, 8
        CPUDesc X80200,        &052000, &0FFFF0, ARMv5TE, WB_Cal_LD,  1, 32K, 32, 8, 32K, 32, 8
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        CPUDesc X80321,    &69052400, &FFFFF700, ARMv5TE, WB_Cal_LD,  1, 32K, 32, 8, 32K, 32, 8
716 717
        DCD     -1

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; Simplified CPUDesc table for Fancy ARMs
; The cache size data is ignored
KnownCPUTable_Fancy
721
        CPUDesc Cortex_A8,     &00C080, &00FFF0, ARMvF, WB_CR7_Lx, 1, 16K, 32, 16, 16K, 32, 16
722
        DCD     -1
723 724 725 726

; Peculiar characteristics of individual ARMs not deducable otherwise. First field is
; flags to set, second flags to clear.
KnownCPUFlags
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        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 600
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 610
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 700
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 710
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 710a
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        DCD     CPUFlag_AbortRestartBroken+CPUFlag_InterruptDelay,   0    ; SA 110 pre revT
        DCD     CPUFlag_InterruptDelay,       0    ; SA 110 revT or later
734 735
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 7500
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 7500FE
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736 737
        DCD     CPUFlag_InterruptDelay,       0    ; SA 1100
        DCD     CPUFlag_InterruptDelay,       0    ; SA 1110
738 739 740
        DCD     CPUFlag_NoWBDrain,            0    ; ARM 720T
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 920T
        DCD     0,                            0    ; ARM 922T
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        DCD     CPUFlag_ExtendedPages+CPUFlag_XScale,  0    ; X80200
        DCD     CPUFlag_XScale,               0    ; X80321
743
        DCD     CPUFlag_ExtendedPages,        0    ; Cortex_A8
744

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; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARM_Analyse_Fancy --------------------------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; Although I don't have a copy of the ARMv7 ARM to check, I suspect that all
; ARMs with an architecture of &F implement the feature registers described
; in the Cortex-A8 TRM. Thus, for these new ARMs, we shall use the feature
; registers to discover what the CPU is like.

; Things we need to set up:
; ProcessorType     (as listed in hdr.ARMops)
; Cache_Type        (CT_ctype_* from hdr:MEMM.ARM600)
; ProcessorArch     (as reported by Init_ARMarch)
; ProcessorFlags    (CPUFlag_* from hdr.ARMops)
; Proc_*            (Cache/TLB/IMB/MMU function pointers)
; MMU_PCBTrans      (Points to lookup table for translating page table cache options)
; ICache_*, DCache_* (ICache, DCache properties - optional, since not used externally?)

ARM_Analyse_Fancy
        Push    "v1,v2,v5,v6,v7,lr"
        ARM_read_ID v1
        MOV     v6, #ZeroPage
        ADRL    v7, KnownCPUTable_Fancy
10
        LDMIA   v7!, {a1, a2}
        CMP     a1, #-1
        BEQ     %FT20
        AND     a2, v1, a2
        TEQ     a1, a2
        ADDNE   v7, v7, #8
        BNE     %BT10
20
        LDR     v2, [v7]
        CMP     a1, #-1
        LDRNEB  a2, [v7, #4]
        MOVEQ   a2, #ARMunk
        STRB    a2, [v6, #ProcessorType]

        AND     a1, v2, #CT_ctype_mask
        MOV     a1, a1, LSR #CT_ctype_pos
        STRB    a1, [v6, #Cache_Type]

        MOV     v5, #CPUFlag_32bitOS+CPUFlag_No26bitMode ; 26bit has been obsolete for a long time

        ; Do we have a split cache?
        MRC     p15, 1, a1, c0, c0, 1
        AND     a2, a1, #7
        TEQ     a2, #3
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas+CPUFlag_SplitCache

        [ CacheOff
        ORR     v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas
        |
        ARM_read_control a1                     ; if Z bit set then we have branch prediction,
        TST     a1, #MMUC_Z                     ; so we need OS_SynchroniseCodeAreas even if not
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_SynchroniseCodeAreas   ; split caches
        ]

        ; Test abort timing (base restored or base updated)
        MOV     a1, #&8000
        LDR     a2, [a1], #4                    ; Will abort - DAb handler will continue execution
        TEQ     a1, #&8000
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_BaseRestored

        ; Check store of PC
30      STR     pc, [sp, #-4]!
        ADR     a2, %BT30 + 8
        LDR     a1, [sp], #4
        TEQ     a1, a2
        ORREQ   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_StorePCplus8

        BL      Init_ARMarch
        STRB    a1, [v6, #ProcessorArch]

        MRC     p15, 0, a1, c0, c2, 2
        TST     a1, #&F000
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_LongMul

        MRC     p15, 0, a1, c0, c1, 0
        TST     a1, #&F000
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_Thumb

        MSR     CPSR_f, #Q32_bit
        MRS     lr, CPSR
        TST     lr, #Q32_bit
        ORRNE   v5, v5, #CPUFlag_DSP ; Should we check instruction set attr register 3 for this?

        ; Other flags not checked for above:
        ; CPUFlag_InterruptDelay
        ; CPUFlag_VectorReadException
        ; CPUFlag_ExtendedPages
        ; CPUFlag_NoWBDrain
        ; CPUFlag_AbortRestartBroken
        ; CPUFlag_XScale
        ; CPUFlag_XScaleJTAGconnected

        LDRB    v4, [v6, #ProcessorType]

        TEQ     v4, #ARMunk                     ; Modify deduced flags
        ADRNEL  lr, KnownCPUFlags
        ADDNE   lr, lr, v4, LSL #3
        LDMNEIA lr, {a2, a3}
        ORRNE   v5, v5, a2
        BICNE   v5, v5, a3

        STR     v5, [v6, #ProcessorFlags]

        ; Cache analysis

        LDRB    a2, [v6, #Cache_Type]
        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WT
        TSTEQ   v5, #CPUFlag_SplitCache
        BEQ     Analyse_WriteThroughUnified     ; eg. ARM7TDMI derivative

        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_CR7_LDa
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_CR7_LDa              ; eg. ARM9

        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_Crd
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_Crd                  ; eg. StrongARM

        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_Cal_LD
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_Cal_LD               ; assume XScale

        TEQ     a2, #CT_ctype_WB_CR7_Lx
        BEQ     Analyse_WB_CR7_Lx

        ; others ...

        B       WeirdARMPanic                   ; stiff :)

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; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARMops -------------------------------------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; ARMops are the routines required by the kernel for cache/MMU control
; the kernel vectors to the appropriate ops for the given ARM at boot
;
; The Rules:
;   - These routines may corrupt a1 and lr only
;   - (lr can of course only be corrupted whilst still returning to correct
;     link address)
;   - stack is available, at least 16 words can be stacked
;   - a NULL op would be a simple MOV pc, lr
;
889

890 891 892 893 894 895
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARMops for ARMv3 ---------------------------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; ARMv3 ARMs include ARM710, ARM610, ARM7500
;
896 897 898 899 900 901

Cache_Invalidate_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c0
NullOp  MOV     pc, lr

WriteBuffer_Drain_ARMv3
902
        ;swap always forces unbuffered write, stalling till WB empty
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903 904 905
        SUB     sp, sp, #4
        SWP     a1, a1, [sp]
        ADD     sp, sp, #4
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        MOV     pc, lr

TLB_Invalidate_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c5, c0
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = page entry to invalidate (page aligned address)
;
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TLB_InvalidateEntry_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c6, c0
        MOV     pc, lr

MMU_Changing_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c0      ; invalidate cache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c5, c0      ; invalidate TLB
        MOV     pc, lr

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MMU_ChangingUncached_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c5, c0      ; invalidate TLB
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
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MMU_ChangingEntry_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c0      ; invalidate cache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c6, c0      ; invalidate TLB entry
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
937
MMU_ChangingEntries_ARMv3 ROUT
938 939
        CMP     a2, #16                 ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     MMU_Changing_ARMv3
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        Push    "a2"
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c0      ; invalidate cache
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c6, c0      ; invalidate TLB entry
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1              ; next page
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2"
        MOV     pc, lr

950 951
; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
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MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_ARMv3
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c6, c0      ; invalidate TLB entry
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
959
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_ARMv3 ROUT
960 961
        CMP     a2, #16                 ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     MMU_ChangingUncached_ARMv3
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        Push    "a2"
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c6, c0      ; invalidate TLB entry
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1              ; next page
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2"
        MOV     pc, lr

Cache_RangeThreshold_ARMv3
        ! 0, "arbitrary Cache_RangeThreshold_ARMv3"
        MOV     a1, #16*PageSize
        MOV     pc, lr

976 977
        LTORG

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; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- generic ARMops for simple ARMs, ARMv4 onwards ----------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
;
; eg. ARM7TDMI based ARMs, unified, writethrough cache
;
984

985 986 987 988 989 990
Cache_InvalidateUnified
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c7
        MOV     pc, lr

WriteBuffer_Drain_OffOn
991
        ; used if ARM has no drain WBuffer MCR op
992
        Push    "a2"
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        ARM_read_control a1
        BIC     a2, a1, #MMUC_W
        ARM_write_control a2
        ARM_write_control a1
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        Pull    "a2"
998 999 1000
        MOV     pc, lr

WriteBuffer_Drain
1001
        ; used if ARM has proper drain WBuffer MCR op
1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4
        MOV     pc, lr

TLB_Invalidate_Unified
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7
        MOV     pc, lr

1011 1012
; a1 = page entry to invalidate (page aligned address)
;
1013 1014 1015 1016 1017
TLB_InvalidateEntry_Unified
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1
        MOV     pc, lr

MMU_Changing_Writethrough
1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c7      ; invalidate cache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7      ; invalidate TLB
        MOV     pc, lr

MMU_ChangingUncached
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7      ; invalidate TLB
1026 1027
        MOV     pc, lr

1028 1029
; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
1030
MMU_ChangingEntry_Writethrough
1031
        Push    "a4"
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        MOV     a4, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a4, c7, c7      ; invalidate cache
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1   ; invalidate TLB entry
        Pull    "a4"
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
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MMU_ChangingEntries_Writethrough  ROUT
1042 1043
        CMP     a2, #16                 ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     MMU_Changing_Writethrough
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        Push    "a2,a4"
        MOV     a4, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a4, c7, c7      ; invalidate cache
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1   ; invalidate TLB entry
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1              ; next page
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2,a4"
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
1057
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1   ; invalidate TLB entry
        MOV     pc, lr

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; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
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MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries ROUT
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        CMP     a2, #16                 ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     MMU_ChangingUncached
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        Push    "a2"
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1   ; invalidate TLB entry
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1              ; next page
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2"
        MOV     pc, lr

Cache_RangeThreshold_Writethrough
        ! 0, "arbitrary Cache_RangeThreshold_Writethrough"
        MOV     a1, #16*PageSize
        MOV     pc, lr
1080

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; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARMops for ARM9 and the like ---------------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------

; WB_CR7_LDa refers to ARMs with writeback data cache, cleaned with
; register 7, lockdown available (format A)
;
; Note that ARM920 etc have writeback/writethrough data cache selectable
; by MMU regions. For simpliciity, we assume cacheable pages are mostly
; writeback. Any writethrough pages will have redundant clean operations
; applied when moved, for example, but this is a small overhead (cleaning
; a clean line is very quick on ARM 9).

Cache_CleanAll_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
;
; only guarantees to clean lines not involved in interrupts (so we can
; clean without disabling interrupts)
;
; Clean cache by traversing all segment and index values
; As a concrete example, for ARM 920 (16k+16k caches) we would have:
;
;    DCache_LineLen       = 32         (32 byte cache line, segment field starts at bit 5)
;    DCache_IndexBit      = &04000000  (index field starts at bit 26)
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;    DCache_IndexSegStart = &000000E0  (start at index=0, segment = 7)
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109
;
        Push    "a2, ip"
        MOV     ip, #0
        LDRB    a1, [ip, #DCache_LineLen]        ; segment field starts at this bit
        LDR     a2, [ip, #DCache_IndexBit]       ; index field starts at this bit
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        LDR     ip, [ip, #DCache_IndexSegStart]  ; starting value, with index at min, seg at max
1111 1112
10
        MCR     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 2           ; clean DCache entry by segment/index
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        ADDS    ip, ip, a2                       ; next index, counting up, CS if wrapped back to 0
        BCC     %BT10
        SUBS    ip, ip, a1                       ; next segment, counting down, CC if wrapped back to max
        BCS     %BT10                            ; if segment wrapped, then we've finished
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        MOV     ip, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4           ; drain WBuffer
        Pull    "a2, ip"
        MOV     pc, lr


Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
;
; similar to Cache_CleanAll, but does clean&invalidate of Dcache, and invalidates ICache
;
        Push    "a2, ip"
        MOV     ip, #0
        LDRB    a1, [ip, #DCache_LineLen]        ; segment field starts at this bit
        LDR     a2, [ip, #DCache_IndexBit]       ; index field starts at this bit
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        LDR     ip, [ip, #DCache_IndexSegStart]  ; starting value, with index at min, seg at max
1132 1133
10
        MCR     p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2           ; clean&invalidate DCache entry by segment/index
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        ADDS    ip, ip, a2                       ; next index, counting up, CS if wrapped back to 0
        BCC     %BT10
        SUBS    ip, ip, a1                       ; next segment, counting down, CC if wrapped back to max
        BCS     %BT10                            ; if segment wrapped, then we've finished
1138 1139 1140 1141 1142 1143 1144 1145 1146 1147 1148 1149 1150 1151 1152 1153 1154 1155 1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162 1163 1164 1165 1166 1167 1168 1169 1170 1171 1172 1173 1174 1175 1176 1177 1178 1179 1180 1181 1182 1183 1184 1185 1186 1187 1188 1189 1190 1191 1192 1193 1194 1195 1196 1197 1198 1199 1200 1201 1202 1203 1204 1205 1206 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 1212 1213 1214 1215 1216 1217 1218 1219 1220 1221 1222 1223 1224 1225 1226 1227 1228 1229 1230 1231 1232 1233 1234 1235 1236 1237 1238 1239 1240 1241 1242 1243 1244 1245 1246 1247 1248 1249 1250 1251 1252 1253 1254 1255 1256 1257 1258 1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265 1266 1267 1268 1269 1270 1271 1272 1273 1274 1275 1276 1277 1278 1279 1280 1281 1282 1283 1284 1285 1286 1287 1288 1289 1290 1291 1292 1293 1294 1295 1296 1297
        MOV     ip, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4           ; drain WBuffer
        MCR     p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0            ; invalidate ICache
        Pull    "a2, ip"
        MOV     pc, lr


Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
;
; no clean, assume caller knows what's happening
;
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c7, 0           ; invalidate ICache and DCache
        MOV     pc, lr


Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a1, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]
        MOV     pc, lr


TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_CR7_LDa
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0           ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        MOV     pc, lr


; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_CR7_LDa
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1           ; invalidate ITLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1           ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MOV     pc, lr


WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4          ; drain WBuffer
        MOV     pc, lr


IMB_Full_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
;
; do: clean DCache; drain WBuffer, invalidate ICache
;
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_CR7_LDa       ; also drains Wbuffer
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0           ; invalidate ICache
        Pull    "pc"

;  a1 = start address (inclusive, cache line aligned)
;  a2 = end address (exclusive, cache line aligned)
;
IMB_Range_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        SUB     a2, a2, a1
        CMP     a2, #32*1024                     ; arbitrary-ish range threshold
        ADD     a2, a2, a1
        BHS     IMB_Full_WB_CR7_LDa
        Push    "lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1           ; clean DCache entry by VA
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1            ; invalidate ICache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4           ; drain WBuffer
        Pull    "pc"

MMU_Changing_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0           ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        Pull    "pc"

; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        Push    "a2, lr"
        ADD     a2, a1, #PageSize
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c14, 1          ; clean&invalidate DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1           ; invalidate ICache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MOV     lr, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, lr, c7, c10, 4          ; drain WBuffer
        SUB     a1, a1, #PageSize
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1           ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1           ; invalidate ITLB entry
        Pull    "a2, pc"

; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        Push    "a2, a3, lr"
        MOV     a2, a2, LSL #Log2PageSize
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDR     a3, [a3, #DCache_RangeThreshold]   ;check whether cheaper to do global clean
        CMP     a2, a3
        BHS     %FT30
        ADD     a2, a2, a1                         ;clean end address (exclusive)
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDRB    a3, [a3, #DCache_LineLen]
        MOV     lr, a1
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c14, 1             ; clean&invalidate DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1              ; invalidate ICache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, a3
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ; drain WBuffer
        MOV     a1, lr                             ; restore start address
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1              ; invalidate ITLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT20
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"
;
30
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_LDa
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"

; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_CR7_LDa ROUT
        CMP     a2, #32                            ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     %FT20
        Push    "a2"
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1              ; invalidate ITLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2"
        MOV     pc, lr
;
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        MOV     pc, lr


1298 1299 1300 1301 1302 1303 1304 1305 1306 1307 1308 1309 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 1315 1316 1317 1318 1319 1320 1321 1322 1323 1324 1325 1326 1327 1328 1329 1330 1331 1332 1333 1334 1335 1336 1337 1338 1339 1340 1341 1342 1343 1344 1345 1346 1347 1348 1349 1350 1351 1352 1353 1354 1355 1356 1357 1358 1359 1360 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365 1366 1367 1368 1369 1370 1371 1372 1373 1374 1375 1376 1377 1378 1379 1380 1381 1382 1383 1384 1385 1386 1387 1388 1389 1390 1391 1392 1393 1394 1395 1396 1397 1398 1399 1400 1401 1402 1403 1404 1405 1406 1407 1408 1409 1410 1411 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 1417 1418 1419 1420 1421 1422 1423 1424 1425 1426 1427 1428 1429 1430 1431 1432 1433 1434 1435 1436 1437 1438 1439 1440 1441 1442 1443 1444 1445 1446 1447 1448 1449 1450 1451 1452 1453 1454 1455 1456 1457 1458 1459 1460 1461 1462 1463 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 1469 1470 1471 1472 1473 1474 1475 1476 1477 1478 1479 1480 1481 1482 1483 1484 1485 1486 1487 1488 1489 1490 1491 1492 1493 1494 1495 1496 1497 1498 1499 1500 1501 1502 1503 1504 1505 1506
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARMops for StrongARM and the like ----------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------

; WB_Crd is Writeback data cache, clean by reading data from cleaner area

; Currently no support for mini data cache on some StrongARM variants. Mini
; cache is always writeback and must have cleaning support, so is very
; awkward to use for cacheable screen, say.

; Global cache cleaning requires address space for private cleaner areas (not accessed
; for any other reason). Cleaning is normally with interrupts enabled (to avoid a latency
; hit), which means that the cleaner data is not invalidated afterwards. This is fine for
; RISC OS - where the private area is not used for anything else, and any re-use of the
; cache under interrupts is safe (eg. a page being moved is *never* involved in any
; active interrupts).

; Mostly, cleaning toggles between two separate cache-sized areas, which gives minimum
; cleaning cost while guaranteeing proper clean even if previous clean data is present. If
; the clean routine is re-entered, an independent, double sized clean is initiated. This
; guarantees proper cleaning (regardless of multiple re-entrancy) whilst hardly complicating
; the routine at all. The overhead is small, since by far the most common cleaning will be
; non-re-entered. The upshot is that the cleaner address space available must be at least 4
; times the cache size:
;   1 : used alternately, on 1st, 3rd, ... non-re-entered cleans
;   2 : used alternately, on 2nd, 4th, ... non-re-entered cleans
;   3 : used only for first half of a re-entered clean
;   4 : used only for second half of a re-entered clean
;
;   DCache_CleanBaseAddress   : start address of total cleaner space
;   DCache_CleanNextAddress   : start address for next non-re-entered clean, or 0 if re-entered


Cache_CleanAll_WB_Crd ROUT
;
; - cleans data cache (and invalidates it as a side effect)
; - can be used with interrupts enabled (to avoid latency over time of clean)
; - can be re-entered
; - see remarks at top of StrongARM ops for discussion of strategy
;

        Push    "a2-a4, v1, v2, lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDR     a1, [lr, #DCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        LDR     a2, =DCache_CleanNextAddress
        LDR     a3, [lr, #DCache_Size]
        LDRB    a4, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
        MOV     v2, #0
        SWP     v1, v2, [a2]                        ; read current CleanNextAddr, zero it (semaphore)
        TEQ     v1, #0                              ; but if it is already zero, we have re-entered
        ADDEQ   v1, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, start clean at Base+2*Cache_Size
        ADDEQ   v2, v1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, do a clean of 2*Cache_Size
        ADDNE   v2, v1, a3                          ; if not re-entered, do a clean of Cache_Size
10
        LDR     lr, [v1], a4
        TEQ     v1, v2
        BNE     %BT10
        ADD     v2, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; compare end address with Base+2*Cache_Size
        CMP     v1, v2
        MOVEQ   v1, a1                              ; if equal, not re-entered and Next wraps back
        STRLS   v1, [a2]                            ; if lower or same, not re-entered, so update Next
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4              ; drain WBuffer
        Pull    "a2-a4, v1, v2, pc"


Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_Crd ROUT
IMB_Full_WB_Crd
;
;does not truly invalidate DCache, but effectively invalidates (flushes) all lines not
;involved in interrupts - this is sufficient for OS requirements, and means we don't
;have to disable interrupts for possibly slow clean
;
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Crd               ;clean DCache (wrt to non-interrupt stuff)
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0               ;flush ICache
        Pull    "pc"

Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_Crd
;
; no clean, assume caller knows what is happening
;
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c7, 0               ;flush ICache and DCache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4              ;drain WBuffer
        MOV     pc, lr

Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_Crd
        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a1, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]
        MOV     pc, lr

TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_Crd
MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_Crd
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ;flush ITLB and DTLB
        MOV     pc, lr

TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_Crd
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_Crd
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ;flush DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 0              ;flush ITLB
        MOV     pc, lr

WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_Crd
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ;drain WBuffer
        MOV     pc, lr


IMB_Range_WB_Crd ROUT
        SUB     a2, a2, a1
        CMP     a2, #64*1024                       ;arbitrary-ish range threshold
        ADD     a2, a2, a1
        BHS     IMB_Full_WB_Crd
        Push    "lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1             ;clean DCache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ;drain WBuffer
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0              ;flush ICache
        Pull    "pc"

MMU_Changing_WB_Crd
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Crd               ;clean DCache (wrt to non-interrupt stuff)
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0               ;flush ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0               ;flush ITLB and DTLB
        Pull    "pc"

MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Crd ROUT
;
;there is no clean&invalidate DCache instruction, however we can do clean
;entry followed by invalidate entry without an interrupt hole, because they
;are for the same virtual address (and that virtual address will not be
;involved in interrupts, since it is involved in remapping)
;
        Push    "a2, lr"
        ADD     a2, a1, #PageSize
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1             ;clean DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c6, 1              ;flush DCache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        SUB     a1, a1, #PageSize
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ;drain WBuffer
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0              ;flush ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ;flush DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 0              ;flush ITLB
        Pull    "a2, pc"

MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_Crd ROUT
;
;same comments as MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Crd
;
        Push    "a2, a3, lr"
        MOV     a2, a2, LSL #Log2PageSize
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDR     a3, [a3, #DCache_RangeThreshold]   ;check whether cheaper to do global clean
        CMP     a2, a3
        BHS     %FT30
        ADD     a2, a2, a1                         ;clean end address (exclusive)
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDRB    a3, [a3, #DCache_LineLen]
        MOV     lr, a1
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1             ;clean DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c6, 1              ;flush DCache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, a3
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ;drain WBuffer
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0              ;flush ICache
        MOV     a1, lr                             ;restore start address
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ;flush DTLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 0              ;flush ITLB
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"
;
30
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Crd              ;clean DCache (wrt to non-interrupt stuff)
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0              ;flush ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ;flush ITLB and DTLB
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"

MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_Crd ROUT
        CMP     a2, #32                            ;arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     %FT20
        Push    "lr"
        MOV     lr, a2
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ;flush DTLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        SUBS    lr, lr, #1
        BNE     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 0              ;flush ITLB
        Pull    "pc"
;
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ;flush ITLB and DTLB
        MOV     pc, lr


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; ARMops for XScale, mjs Feb 2001
;
; WB_Cal_LD is writeback, clean with allocate, lockdown
;
; If the mini data cache is used (XScaleMiniCache true), it is assumed to be
; configured writethrough (eg. used for RISC OS screen memory). This saves an ugly/slow
; mini cache clean for things like IMB_Full.
;
; Sadly, for global cache invalidate with mini cache, things are awkward. We can't clean the
; main cache then do the global invalidate MCR, unless we tolerate having _all_ interrupts
; off (else the main cache may be slightly dirty from interrupts, and the invalidate
; will lose data). So we must reluctantly 'invalidate' the mini cache by the ugly/slow
; mechanism as if we were cleaning it :-( Intel should provide a separate global invalidate
; (and perhaps a line allocate) for the mini cache.
;
; We do not use lockdown.
;
; For simplicity, we assume cacheable pages are mostly writeback. Any writethrough
; pages will be invalidated as if they were writeback, but there is little overhead
; (cleaning a clean line or allocating a line from cleaner area are both fast).

; Global cache cleaning requires address space for private cleaner areas (not accessed
; for any other reason). Cleaning is normally with interrupts enabled (to avoid a latency
; hit), which means that the cleaner data is not invalidated afterwards. This is fine for
; RISC OS - where the private area is not used for anything else, and any re-use of the
; cache under interrupts is safe (eg. a page being moved is *never* involved in any
; active interrupts).

; Mostly, cleaning toggles between two separate cache-sized areas, which gives minimum
; cleaning cost while guaranteeing proper clean even if previous clean data is present. If
; the clean routine is re-entered, an independent, double sized clean is initiated. This
; guarantees proper cleaning (regardless of multiple re-entrancy) whilst hardly complicating
; the routine at all. The overhead is small, since by far the most common cleaning will be
; non-re-entered. The upshot is that the cleaner address space available must be at least 4
; times the cache size:
;   1 : used alternately, on 1st, 3rd, ... non-re-entered cleans
;   2 : used alternately, on 2nd, 4th, ... non-re-entered cleans
;   3 : used only for first half of a re-entered clean
;   4 : used only for second half of a re-entered clean
;
; If the mini cache is used, it has its own equivalent cleaner space and algorithm.
; Parameters for each cache are:
;
;    Cache_CleanBaseAddress   : start address of total cleaner space
;    Cache_CleanNextAddress   : start address for next non-re-entered clean, or 0 if re-entered


                 GBLL XScaleMiniCache  ; *must* be configured writethrough if used
XScaleMiniCache  SETL {FALSE}


; MACRO to do Intel approved CPWAIT, to guarantee any previous MCR's have taken effect
; corrupts a1
;
        MACRO
        CPWAIT
        MRC      p15, 0, a1, c2, c0, 0               ; arbitrary read of CP15
        MOV      a1, a1                              ; wait for it
        ; SUB pc, pc, #4 omitted, because all ops have a pc load to return to caller
        MEND


Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
; - cleans main cache (and invalidates as a side effect)
; - if mini cache is in use, will be writethrough so no clean required
; - can be used with interrupts enabled (to avoid latency over time of clean)
; - can be re-entered
; - see remarks at top of XScale ops for discussion of strategy
;
        Push    "a2-a4, v1, v2, lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDR     a1, [lr, #DCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        LDR     a2, =DCache_CleanNextAddress
        LDR     a3, [lr, #DCache_Size]
        LDRB    a4, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
        MOV     v2, #0
        SWP     v1, v2, [a2]                        ; read current CleanNextAddr, zero it (semaphore)
        TEQ     v1, #0                              ; but if it is already zero, we have re-entered
        ADDEQ   v1, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, start clean at Base+2*Cache_Size
        ADDEQ   v2, v1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, do a clean of 2*Cache_Size
        ADDNE   v2, v1, a3                          ; if not re-entered, do a clean of Cache_Size
10
        MCR     p15, 0, v1, c7, c2, 5               ; allocate address from cleaner space
        ADD     v1, v1, a4
        TEQ     v1, v2
        BNE     %BT10
        ADD     v2, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; compare end address with Base+2*Cache_Size
        CMP     v1, v2
        MOVEQ   v1, a1                              ; if equal, not re-entered and Next wraps back
        STRLS   v1, [a2]                            ; if lower or same, not re-entered, so update Next
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4              ; drain WBuffer (waits, so no need for CPWAIT)
        Pull    "a2-a4, v1, v2, pc"

  [ XScaleMiniCache

Cache_MiniInvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
; similar to Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD, but must do direct reads (cannot use allocate address MCR), and
; 'cleans' to achieve invalidate as side effect (mini cache will be configured writethrough)
;
        Push    "a2-a4, v1, v2, lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDR     a1, [lr, #MCache_CleanBaseAddress]
        LDR     a2, =MCache_CleanNextAddr
        LDR     a3, [lr, #MCache_Size]
        LDRB    a4, [lr, #MCache_LineLen]
        MOV     v2, #0
        SWP     v1, v2, [a2]                        ; read current CleanNextAddr, zero it (semaphore)
        TEQ     v1, #0                              ; but if it is already zero, we have re-entered
        ADDEQ   v1, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, start clean at Base+2*Cache_Size
        ADDEQ   v2, v1, a3, LSL #1                  ; if re-entered, do a clean of 2*Cache_Size
        ADDNE   v2, v1, a3                          ; if not re-entered, do a clean of Cache_Size
10
        LDR     lr, [v1], a4                        ; read a line of cleaner data
        TEQ     v1, v2
        BNE     %BT10
        ADD     v2, a1, a3, LSL #1                  ; compare end address with Base+2*Size
        CMP     v1, v2
        MOVEQ   v1, a1                              ; if equal, not re-entered and Next wraps back
        STRLS   v1, [a2]                            ; if lower or same, not re-entered, so update Next
        ; note, no drain WBuffer, since we are really only invalidating a writethrough cache
        Pull    "a2-a4, v1, v2, pc"

  ] ; XScaleMiniCache


Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
; - cleans main cache (and invalidates wrt OS stuff as a side effect)
; - if mini cache in use (will be writethrough), 'cleans' in order to invalidate as side effect
;
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD
  [ XScaleMiniCache
        BL      Cache_MiniInvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD
  ]
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0                ; invalidate ICache and BTB
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "pc"


Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
; no clean, assume caller knows what's happening
;
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c7, 0           ; invalidate DCache, (MiniCache), ICache and BTB
        CPWAIT
        MOV     pc, lr


Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a1, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]
        MOV     pc, lr


TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_Cal_LD
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0           ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        CPWAIT
        MOV     pc, lr


TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_Cal_LD
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1           ; invalidate ITLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1           ; invalidate DTLB entry
        CPWAIT
        MOV     pc, lr


WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4          ; drain WBuffer (waits, so no need for CPWAIT)
        MOV     pc, lr


IMB_Full_WB_Cal_LD
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD             ; clean DCache (wrt to non-interrupt stuff)
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0                ; invalidate ICache and BTB
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "pc"


IMB_Range_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
        SUB     a2, a2, a1
        CMP     a2, #32*1024                     ; arbitrary-ish range threshold
        ADD     a2, a2, a1
        BHS     IMB_Full_WB_Cal_LD
        Push    "lr"
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1           ; clean DCache entry
 [ :LNOT:XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1            ; invalidate ICache entry
 ]
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
 [ XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0            ; invalidate ICache and BTB
 |
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6            ; invalidate BTB
 ]
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4           ; drain WBuffer (waits, so no need for CPWAIT)
        Pull    "pc"


MMU_Changing_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
        Push    "lr"
        BL      Cache_CleanAll_WB_Cal_LD
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0           ; invalidate ICache and BTB
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0           ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "pc"

MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
;there is no clean&invalidate DCache instruction, however we can do clean
;entry followed by invalidate entry without an interrupt hole, because they
;are for the same virtual address (and that virtual address will not be
;involved in interrupts, since it is involved in remapping)
;
        Push    "a2, lr"
        ADD     a2, a1, #PageSize
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen]
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1          ; clean DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c6, 1           ; invalidate DCache entry
 [ :LNOT:XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1           ; invalidate ICache entry
 ]
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4          ; drain WBuffer
 [ XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0           ; invalidate ICache and BTB
 |
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6           ; invalidate BTB
 ]
        SUB     a1, a1, #PageSize
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1           ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1           ; invalidate ITLB entry
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "a2, pc"


MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
;
;same comments as MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_Cal_LD
;
        Push    "a2, a3, lr"
        MOV     a2, a2, LSL #Log2PageSize
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDR     a3, [a3, #DCache_RangeThreshold]   ;check whether cheaper to do global clean
        CMP     a2, a3
        BHS     %FT30
        ADD     a2, a2, a1                         ;clean end address (exclusive)
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDRB    a3, [a3, #DCache_LineLen]
        MOV     lr, a1
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 1             ; clean DCache entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c6, 1              ; invalidate DCache entry
 [ :LNOT:XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1              ; invalidate ICache entry
 ]
        ADD     a1, a1, a3
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c10, 4             ; drain WBuffer
 [ XScaleJTAGDebug
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0              ; invalidate ICache and BTB
 |
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6              ; invalidate BTB
 ]
        MOV     a1, lr                             ; restore start address
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1              ; invalidate ITLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT20
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"
;
30
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_Cal_LD
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"

MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_Cal_LD ROUT
        CMP     a2, #32                            ; arbitrary-ish threshold
        BHS     %FT20
        Push    "lr"
        MOV     lr, a2
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c6, 1              ; invalidate DTLB entry
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c5, 1              ; invalidate ITLB entry
        SUBS    lr, lr, #1
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        BNE     %BT10
        CPWAIT
        Pull    "pc"
;
20
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        CPWAIT
        MOV     pc, lr

1822 1823 1824 1825 1826 1827 1828 1829 1830 1831 1832 1833 1834 1835 1836 1837 1838 1839 1840 1841 1842 1843 1844 1845 1846 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851

; --------------------------------------------------------------------------
; ----- ARMops for Cortex-A8 and the like ----------------------------------
; --------------------------------------------------------------------------

; WB_CR7_Lx refers to ARMs with writeback data cache, cleaned with
; register 7, and (potentially) multiple cache levels
;
; DCache_LineLen = log2(line len)-2 for smallest data/unified cache line length
; ICache_LineLen = log2(line len)-2 for smallest instruction cache line length
; DCache_RangeThreshold = clean threshold for data cache
; Cache_Lx_Info = Cache level ID register
; Cache_Lx_DTable = Cache size identification register for all 8 data/unified caches
; Cache_Lx_ITable = Cache size identification register for all 8 instruction caches

Cache_CleanAll_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
; Clean cache by traversing all sets and ways for all data caches
        Push    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,lr"
        MOV     lr, #ZeroPage
        LDR     a1, [lr, #Cache_Lx_Info]!
        ADD     lr, lr, #Cache_Lx_DTable-Cache_Lx_Info
        BIC     a1, a1, #&FF000000 ; Discard unification/coherency bits
        MOV     a2, #0 ; Current cache level
20
        TST     a1, #7 ; Get flags
        BEQ     %FT10 ; Cache clean complete
        LDR     a3, [lr], #4 ; Get size info
        AND     v1, a3, #&7 ; log2(Line size)-2
        BIC     a3, a3, #&F0000007 ; Clear flags & line size
        MOV     v2, a3, LSL #19 ; Number of ways-1 in upper 10 bits
1852
        MOV     v3, a3, LSR #13 ; Number of sets-1 in lower 15 bits
1853 1854 1855
        ; Way number needs to be packed right up at the high end of the data word; shift it up
        CLZ     a4, v2
        MOV     v2, v2, LSL a4
1856 1857 1858
        ; Set number needs to start at log2(Line size)+2
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL #4 ; Start at bit 4
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL v1 ; Start at log2(Line size)+2
1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876
        ; Now calculate the offset numbers we will use to increment sets & ways
        BIC     v4, v2, v2, LSL #1 ; Way increment
        BIC     v5, v3, v3, LSL #1 ; Set increment
        ; Now we can finally clean this cache!
        ORR     a3, a2, v3 ; Current way (0), set (max), and level
30
        MCR     p15, 0, a3, c7, c10, 2 ; Clean
        ADDS    a3, a3, v4 ; Increment way
        BCC     %BT30 ; Overflow will occur once ways are enumerated
        TST     a3, v3 ; Are set bits all zero?
        SUBNE   a3, a3, v5 ; No, so decrement set and loop around again
        BNE     %BT30
        ; This cache is now clean. Move on to the next level.
        ADD     a2, a2, #2
        MOVS    a1, a1, LSR #3
        BNE     %BT20
10
        MOV     a1, #0
1877
        myDSB ; Wait for cache cleaning to complete
1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897
        Pull    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,pc"


Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
;
; similar to Cache_CleanAll, but does clean&invalidate of Dcache, and invalidates ICache
;
        Push    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,lr"
        MOV     lr, #ZeroPage
        LDR     a1, [lr, #Cache_Lx_Info]!
        ADD     lr, lr, #Cache_Lx_DTable-Cache_Lx_Info
        BIC     a1, a1, #&FF000000 ; Discard unification/coherency bits
        MOV     a2, #0 ; Current cache level
20
        TST     a1, #7 ; Get flags
        BEQ     %FT10 ; Cache clean complete
        LDR     a3, [lr], #4 ; Get size info
        AND     v1, a3, #&7 ; log2(Line size)-2
        BIC     a3, a3, #&F0000007 ; Clear flags & line size
        MOV     v2, a3, LSL #19 ; Number of ways-1 in upper 10 bits
1898
        MOV     v3, a3, LSR #13 ; Number of sets-1 in lower 15 bits
1899 1900 1901
        ; Way number needs to be packed right up at the high end of the data word; shift it up
        CLZ     a4, v2
        MOV     v2, v2, LSL a4
1902 1903 1904
        ; Set number needs to start at log2(Line size)+2
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL #4 ; Start at bit 4
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL v1 ; Start at log2(Line size)+2
1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922
        ; Now calculate the offset numbers we will use to increment sets & ways
        BIC     v4, v2, v2, LSL #1 ; Way increment
        BIC     v5, v3, v3, LSL #1 ; Set increment
        ; Now we can finally clean this cache!
        ORR     a3, a2, v3 ; Current way (0), set (max), and level
30
        MCR     p15, 0, a3, c7, c14, 2 ; Clean & invalidate
        ADDS    a3, a3, v4 ; Increment way
        BCC     %BT30 ; Overflow will occur once ways are enumerated
        TST     a3, v3 ; Are set bits all zero?
        SUBNE   a3, a3, v5 ; No, so decrement set and loop around again
        BNE     %BT30
        ; This cache is now clean. Move on to the next level.
        ADD     a2, a2, #2
        MOVS    a1, a1, LSR #3
        BNE     %BT20
10
        MOV     a1, #0
1923 1924 1925 1926 1927
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache clean to complete
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0 ; invalidate ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935 1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 1946 1947
        Pull    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,pc"


Cache_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
;
; no clean, assume caller knows what's happening
;
        Push    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,lr"
        MOV     lr, #ZeroPage
        LDR     a1, [lr, #Cache_Lx_Info]!
        ADD     lr, lr, #Cache_Lx_DTable-Cache_Lx_Info
        BIC     a1, a1, #&FF000000 ; Discard unification/coherency bits
        MOV     a2, #0 ; Current cache level
20
        TST     a1, #7 ; Get flags
        BEQ     %FT10 ; Cache clean complete
        LDR     a3, [lr], #4 ; Get size info
        AND     v1, a3, #&7 ; log2(Line size)-2
        BIC     a3, a3, #&F0000007 ; Clear flags & line size
        MOV     v2, a3, LSL #19 ; Number of ways-1 in upper 10 bits
1948
        MOV     v3, a3, LSR #13 ; Number of sets-1 in lower 15 bits
1949 1950 1951
        ; Way number needs to be packed right up at the high end of the data word; shift it up
        CLZ     a4, v2
        MOV     v2, v2, LSL a4
1952 1953 1954
        ; Set number needs to start at log2(Line size)+2
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL #4 ; Start at bit 4
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL v1 ; Start at log2(Line size)+2
1955 1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972
        ; Now calculate the offset numbers we will use to increment sets & ways
        BIC     v4, v2, v2, LSL #1 ; Way increment
        BIC     v5, v3, v3, LSL #1 ; Set increment
        ; Now we can finally clean this cache!
        ORR     a3, a2, v3 ; Current way (0), set (max), and level
30
        MCR     p15, 0, a3, c7, c6, 2 ; Invalidate
        ADDS    a3, a3, v4 ; Increment way
        BCC     %BT30 ; Overflow will occur once ways are enumerated
        TST     a3, v3 ; Are set bits all zero?
        SUBNE   a3, a3, v5 ; No, so decrement set and loop around again
        BNE     %BT30
        ; This cache is now clean. Move on to the next level.
        ADD     a2, a2, #2
        MOVS    a1, a1, LSR #3
        BNE     %BT20
10
        MOV     a1, #0
1973 1974 1975 1976 1977
        myDSB                         ; Wait for invalidation to complete
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0 ; invalidate ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987
        Pull    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,pc"


Cache_RangeThreshold_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        MOV     a1, #0
        LDR     a1, [a1, #DCache_RangeThreshold]
        MOV     pc, lr


MMU_ChangingUncached_WB_CR7_Lx
1988 1989 1990
        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
TLB_InvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
1991
        MOV     a1, #0
1992 1993 1994 1995
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0 ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
        MOV     pc, lr


; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntry_WB_CR7_Lx
2002 2003 2004 2005
        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
TLB_InvalidateEntry_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1 ; invalidate ITLB & DTLB entry
2006
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
2007 2008
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
2009 2010 2011 2012
        MOV     pc, lr


WriteBuffer_Drain_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
2013 2014
        myDSB ; DSB is the new name for write buffer draining
        myISB ; Also do ISB for extra paranoia
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019
        MOV     pc, lr


IMB_Full_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
;
2020
; do: clean DCache; drain WBuffer, invalidate ICache/branch predictor
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036
; Luckily, we only need to clean as far as the level of unification
;
        Push    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,lr"
        MOV     lr, #ZeroPage
        LDR     a1, [lr, #Cache_Lx_Info]!
        ADD     lr, lr, #Cache_Lx_DTable-Cache_Lx_Info
        MOV     a1, a1, LSR #27
        AND     a1, a1, #&7 ; Get level of unification
        MOV     a2, #0 ; Current cache level
        SUBS    a1, a1, #1
        BLT     %FT10 ; Cache clean complete
20
        LDR     a3, [lr], #4 ; Get size info
        AND     v1, a3, #&7 ; log2(Line size)-2
        BIC     a3, a3, #&F0000007 ; Clear flags & line size
        MOV     v2, a3, LSL #19 ; Number of ways-1 in upper 10 bits
2037
        MOV     v3, a3, LSR #13 ; Number of sets-1 in lower 15 bits
2038 2039 2040
        ; Way number needs to be packed right up at the high end of the data word; shift it up
        CLZ     a4, v2
        MOV     v2, v2, LSL a4
2041 2042 2043
        ; Set number needs to start at log2(Line size)+2
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL #4 ; Start at bit 4
        MOV     v3, v3, LSL v1 ; Start at log2(Line size)+2
2044 2045 2046 2047 2048 2049 2050 2051 2052 2053 2054 2055 2056 2057 2058 2059 2060 2061
        ; Now calculate the offset numbers we will use to increment sets & ways
        BIC     v4, v2, v2, LSL #1 ; Way increment
        BIC     v5, v3, v3, LSL #1 ; Set increment
        ; Now we can finally clean this cache!
        ORR     a3, a2, v3 ; Current way (0), set (max), and level
30
        MCR     p15, 0, a3, c7, c10, 2 ; Clean
        ADDS    a3, a3, v4 ; Increment way
        BCC     %BT30 ; Overflow will occur once ways are enumerated
        TST     a3, v3 ; Are set bits all zero?
        SUBNE   a3, a3, v5 ; No, so decrement set and loop around again
        BNE     %BT30
        ; This cache is now clean. Move on to the next level.
        ADD     a2, a2, #2
        SUBS    a1, a1, #1
        BGE     %BT20
10
        MOV     a1, #0
2062 2063 2064 2065 2066
        myDSB                         ; Wait for clean to complete
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 0 ; invalidate ICache
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
2067 2068 2069 2070 2071 2072 2073 2074
        Pull    "a2,a3,a4,v1,v2,v3,v4,v5,pc"

;  a1 = start address (inclusive, cache line aligned)
;  a2 = end address (exclusive, cache line aligned)
;
IMB_Range_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        SUB     a2, a2, a1
        CMP     a2, #32*1024 ; Maximum L1 cache size on Cortex-A8 is 32K, use that to guess what approach to take
2075
        ADD     a2, a2, a1
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        CMPLO   a1, a2 ; The routine below will fail if the end address wraps around, so just IMB_Full instead
2077
        BHS     IMB_Full_WB_CR7_Lx
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        Push    "a1,a3,lr"
2079 2080 2081 2082 2083 2084 2085 2086 2087
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen] ; log2(line len)-2
        MOV     a3, #4
        MOV     lr, a3, LSL lr
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c11, 1           ; clean DCache entry by VA to PoU
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
2088 2089 2090 2091 2092 2093 2094 2095 2096 2097 2098 2099 2100
        myDSB ; Wait for clean to complete
        Pull    "a1" ; Get start address back
        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #ICache_LineLen] ; Use ICache line length, just in case D&I length differ
        MOV     lr, a3, LSL lr
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1            ; invalidate ICache entry
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BLO     %BT10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6 ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB                         ; Wait for cache/branch invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects of the completed cache/branch invalidation are visible
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        Pull    "a3,pc"

MMU_Changing_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        Push    "lr"
2105 2106
        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
2107 2108
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        MOV     a1, #0
2109 2110 2111
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0 ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
        myDSB                         ; Wait TLB invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects are visible
2112 2113 2114 2115 2116 2117
        Pull    "pc"

; a1 = page affected (page aligned address)
;
MMU_ChangingEntry_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        Push    "a2, lr"
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        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
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        MOV     lr, #0
        LDRB    lr, [lr, #DCache_LineLen] ; log2(line len)-2
        MOV     a2, #4
        MOV     lr, a2, LSL lr
        ADD     a2, a1, #PageSize
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c14, 1          ; clean&invalidate DCache entry to PoC
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
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        BNE     %BT10
        myDSB ; Wait for clean to complete
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        MOV     lr, #0
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        LDRB    lr, [lr, #ICache_LineLen] ; Use ICache line length, just in case D&I length differ
        MOV     a1, #4
        MOV     lr, a1, LSL lr
        SUB     a1, a2, #PageSize ; Get start address back
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1           ; invalidate ICache entry to PoC
        ADD     a1, a1, lr
        CMP     a1, a2
        BNE     %BT10
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        SUB     a1, a1, #PageSize
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1           ; invalidate DTLB and ITLB
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6           ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB
        myISB
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        Pull    "a2, pc"

; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
MMU_ChangingEntries_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
        Push    "a2, a3, lr"
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        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
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        MOV     a2, a2, LSL #Log2PageSize
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDR     a3, [a3, #DCache_RangeThreshold]   ;check whether cheaper to do global clean
        CMP     a2, a3
        BHS     %FT30
        ADD     a2, a2, a1                         ;clean end address (exclusive)
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDRB    a3, [a3, #DCache_LineLen] ; log2(line len)-2
        MOV     lr, #4
        MOV     a3, lr, LSL a3
        MOV     lr, a1
10
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c14, 1          ; clean&invalidate DCache entry to PoC
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        ADD     a1, a1, a3
        CMP     a1, a2
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        BNE     %BT10
        myDSB ; Wait for clean to complete
        MOV     a3, #0
        LDRB    a3, [a3, #ICache_LineLen] ; Use ICache line length, just in case D&I length differ
        MOV     a1, #4
        MOV     a3, a1, LSL a3
        MOV     a1, lr ; Get start address back
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 1           ; invalidate ICache entry to PoC
        ADD     a1, a1, a3
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        CMP     a1, a2
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        BNE     %BT10
20
        MCR     p15, 0, lr, c8, c7, 1              ; invalidate DTLB & ITLB entry
        ADD     lr, lr, #PageSize
        CMP     lr, a2
2186
        BNE     %BT20
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6           ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB
        myISB
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        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"
;
30
        BL      Cache_CleanInvalidateAll_WB_CR7_Lx
        MOV     a1, #0
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
2196 2197
        myDSB                         ; Wait TLB invalidation to complete
        myISB                         ; Ensure that the effects are visible
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        Pull    "a2, a3, pc"

; a1 = first page affected (page aligned address)
; a2 = number of pages
;
MMU_ChangingUncachedEntries_WB_CR7_Lx ROUT
2204 2205
        myDSB ; Ensure the page table write has actually completed
        myISB ; Also required
2206
        CMP     a2, #32                            ; arbitrary-ish threshold
2207
        MCRHS   p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 0              ; invalidate ITLB and DTLB
2208 2209 2210 2211 2212 2213 2214 2215 2216
        BHS     %FT20
        Push    "a2"
10
        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c8, c7, 1              ; invalidate DTLB & ITLB entry
        ADD     a1, a1, #PageSize
        SUBS    a2, a2, #1
        BNE     %BT10
        Pull    "a2"
20
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        MCR     p15, 0, a1, c7, c5, 6           ; invalidate branch predictors
        myDSB
        myISB
2220 2221
        MOV     pc, lr

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; --------------------------------------------------------------------------


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;        IMPORT  Write0_Translated

ARM_PrintProcessorType
        MOV     a1, #ZeroPage
        LDRB    a1, [a1, #ProcessorType]
        TEQ     a1, #ARMunk
        MOVEQ   pc, lr

        Push    "lr"
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        ADR     a2, PNameTable
        LDR     a1, [a2, a1, LSL #1]
        MOV     a1, a1, LSL #16
        ADD     a1, a2, a1, LSR #16
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        BL      Write0_Translated
        SWI     XOS_NewLine
        SWI     XOS_NewLine
        Pull    "pc"

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PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM600    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM610    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM700    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM710    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM710a   - PNameTable
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        DCW     PName_SA110     - PNameTable      ; pre rev T
        DCW     PName_SA110     - PNameTable      ; rev T or later
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        DCW     PName_ARM7500   - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM7500FE - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_SA1100    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_SA1110    - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM720T   - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM920T   - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_ARM922T   - PNameTable
        DCW     PName_X80200    - PNameTable
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        DCW     PName_X80321    - PNameTable
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        DCW     PName_Cortex_A8 - PNameTable
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PName_ARM600
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        =       "600:ARM 600 Processor",0
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PName_ARM610
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        =       "610:ARM 610 Processor",0
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PName_ARM700
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        =       "700:ARM 700 Processor",0
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PName_ARM710
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        =       "710:ARM 710 Processor",0
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PName_ARM710a
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        =       "710a:ARM 710a Processor",0
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PName_SA110
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        =       "SA110:SA-110 Processor",0
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PName_ARM7500
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        =       "7500:ARM 7500 Processor",0
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PName_ARM7500FE
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        =       "7500FE:ARM 7500FE Processor",0
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PName_SA1100
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        =       "SA1100:SA-1100 Processor",0
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PName_SA1110
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        =       "SA1110:SA-1110 Processor",0
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PName_ARM720T
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        =       "720T:ARM 720T Processor",0
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PName_ARM920T
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        =       "920T:ARM 920T Processor",0
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PName_ARM922T
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        =       "922T:ARM 922T Processor",0
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PName_X80200
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        =       "X80200:80200 Processor",0
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PName_X80321
        =       "X80321:80321 Processor",0
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PName_Cortex_A8
        =       "CortexA8:Cortex-A8 Processor",0
2294 2295
        ALIGN

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; Lookup tables from DA flags PCB (bits 14:12,5,4, packed down to 4:2,1,0)
; to XCB bits in page table descriptors.

XCB_NB  *       1:SHL:0
XCB_NC  *       1:SHL:1
XCB_P   *       1:SHL:2

        ALIGN 32

; WT read-allocate cache (eg ARM720T)
XCBTableWT                                      ; C+B        CNB   NCB         NCNB
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ;        Default
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B, L2_C, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X

; SA-110 in Risc PC - WB only read-allocate cache, non-merging WB
XCBTableSA110
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ;        Default
        =      L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X

; ARMv5 WB/WT read-allocate cache, non-merging WB (eg ARM920T)
XCBTableWBR
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ;        Default
        = L2_C     ,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X

; SA-1110 - WB only read allocate cache, merging WB, mini D-cache
XCBTableSA1110
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ;        Default
        =      L2_B,    0,    0, 0              ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_C     ,    0, L2_B, 0              ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_C+L2_B,    0, L2_B, 0              ; X,          X,  X,           X

; XScale - WB/WT read or write-allocate cache, merging WB, mini D-cache
;          defaulting to read-allocate
XCBTableXScaleRA
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ;        Default
        =      L2_C     ,    0, L2_X+L2_B, 0    ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_X+L2_C     ,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X

; XScale - WB/WT read or write-allocate cache, merging WB, mini D-cache
;          defaulting to write-allocate
XCBTableXScaleWA
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ;        Default
        =      L2_C     ,    0, L2_X+L2_B, 0    ; WT,         X,  Non-merging, X
        =      L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; WB/RA,      X,  Merging,     X
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; WB/WA,      X,  X,           X
        = L2_X+L2_C     ,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; Alt DCache, X,  X,           X
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X
        = L2_X+L2_C+L2_B,    0,      L2_B, 0    ; X,          X,  X,           X

2374
        END